The S&P 500 closes above 7,800 for the first time. The trade deficit jumps to $105.6 billion on record imports
A first record since mid-August came as Treasury yields and oil eased. Google signed for 3.6 gigawatts of nuclear-backed power, and Constellation Energy shares jumped.
The S&P 500 rose 0.58% on Tuesday to 7,818.93, its first record close since mid-August and its first finish above 7,800, according to CNN and CNBC. The Nasdaq Composite added 0.45% to a record 27,599.79. The Dow gained 253.38 points, or 0.49%, to 51,521.28. It had closed at 7,773.95 on Monday. The lift came from the bond market. The 10-year Treasury yield fell to 5.27% from 5.31% on Monday, by the Federal Reserve's daily series, about 7 basis points below last week's peak, the highest since 2002. Bonds had sold off on three worries at once: more Fed tightening, the Iran war and the size of federal borrowing. For households the relief is small: a yield above 5% still keeps mortgage and car-loan rates near their highest in a generation. The Fed raised its target range to 3.75%–4.00% in September, its first hike since 2023, and the minutes of that meeting arrive Wednesday. Oil slipped, with Brent hovering near $100, as more crude moved out of the Gulf, which eased some of the inflation worry that has driven yields up since the Fed's September hike. Technology led again, as it has for most of the year, with chip and AI infrastructure names out front. Not every stock joined in: CNBC noted that much of the market still looks oversold even as the index sets records, a sign the gains rest on a narrow group of large companies.
The morning's data cut the other way. The U.S. trade deficit widened 13.7% in August to $105.6 billion, the Commerce Department said, the largest since March 2025 and wider than the $102.0 billion economists had expected in a Reuters poll. Imports rose 4.3% to a record $420.8 billion; exports rose 1.4% to $315.2 billion. Much of the import surge is equipment for AI data centers, and it will likely subtract from third-quarter GDP, despite tariffs meant to shrink the gap. The goods deficit alone was about $136.6 billion, partly offset by a $31 billion surplus in services, Bloomberg reported, and July's figure was revised to $92.8 billion. When the president was elected in November 2024 the monthly gap was $79.8 billion. The same AI buildout moved the day's biggest stock. Google agreed to buy about 3.6 gigawatts of power from Constellation Energy on the PJM grid under a 20-year deal, and Constellation plans more than $4.3 billion of upgrades at 11 nuclear units in Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, with the first new capacity due by 2028 (Reuters). Neither company disclosed the price. It is Constellation's second 20-year contract with a technology giant in less than a week, after one with Amazon. Constellation shares closed up about 12% by Bloomberg's count; other tallies put the gain near 14%.