Ottawa will not expand assisted dying to mental illness alone. The exclusion stays, with no end date
Justice Minister Sean Fraser said the government will drop the March 2027 expansion and bring in legislation to keep the ban on medical assistance in dying where mental illness is the sole basis.
The federal government has decided not to go ahead with a planned expansion of medical assistance in dying to people whose only condition is a mental illness. Justice Minister Sean Fraser made the announcement on Wednesday in the foyer of the House of Commons, saying Canada has decided not to move forward with the expansion that is scheduled in the Criminal Code. CBC News, Global News, The Globe and Mail and Toronto Life all reported it. The exclusion, in place since 2021 and renewed several times, was due to expire in March 2027. Mr. Fraser said the government will introduce legislation to keep it in force on an indeterminate basis, with a bill expected in the coming weeks.
He tied the decision to a June report of a parliamentary committee that recommended an indefinite exclusion, a recommendation co-signed by Conservative and Liberal members, and to his department's own review. "While there is not a perfect consensus on this issue," he said, "we believe this is the correct approach at this particular time." Four senators had objected to the committee process as flawed. Much of the medical community supports the decision, while some assisted-dying advocates are unhappy, and CBC reports at least one court challenge to the exclusion is pending in Ontario.
The announcement settles a question that has hung over provincial health systems for years. The Conservatives had a private member's bill on the same subject before the House on Wednesday; the outcome of that vote was not available at press time. A single-outlet report of the decision circulated earlier in the week; the minister's own remarks now confirm it.