The Parti Québécois wins Quebec with a minority government. It promises a referendum, but only after Trump leaves office
Paul St-Pierre Plamondon's party took 59 of 127 seats on about 28% of the vote, five short of a majority. The governing Coalition Avenir Québec was shut out, and its leader lost her own riding.
Quebecers elected a Parti Québécois government on Monday night, but not the one the party wanted. CBC News projected a minority, and the tallies reported by CTV, the Globe and Mail, CNN and Al Jazeera agree on the shape of it: the PQ at 59 seats in the 127-seat National Assembly, five short of the 64 needed to govern alone. The Quebec Liberals under Charles Milliard rose to about 40 seats and will form the official opposition. Éric Duhaime's Conservatives won about 19, and Québec solidaire roughly nine on a live tracker. The Coalition Avenir Québec, in power since 2018, won no seats at all. Premier Christine Fréchette, who switched ridings to run in her hometown, lost Trois-Rivières, according to CTV News.
The PQ took about 28% of the vote, which reporters describe as the smallest share ever to win an election in Quebec. Courthouse News, citing Élections Québec, put the Liberals at 24.4%, the CAQ at 13.3% and turnout at 66.9%. Late surges for the Liberals and Conservatives are what denied Mr. St-Pierre Plamondon his majority. In his victory speech he spoke of the long struggle of French speakers in a mostly English-speaking continent and said it would find its meaning in a country of their own. He also said voters had asked the PQ to work with the other parties, and he has promised a referendum only once Donald Trump has left the White House, in January 2029. Without a majority he would need opposition votes to hold one, and to survive confidence votes in the meantime.
The result lands two weeks before Albertans vote on Oct. 19 in a referendum of their own, a timing that national-unity advocates will notice. Mr. St-Pierre Plamondon's first test is more mundane: the legislature must be recalled, a cabinet named and a budget path agreed with parties that did not vote for him.